A Story of Strength: Kinchela Boy’s Home Aboriginal Corporation

I acknowledge that I write on stolen land, the land of the Gadigal people of the Eora Nation, and I pay my respects to elders past and present. For over 65,000 years, before British colonisation, this land has been a place of storytelling. As a history student at the University of Sydney, it is imperative to recognise the significance of this past and the enduring impact of colonialism on the stories and histories of Australia today. Always was, always will be Aboriginal Land.

On Dunghutti land, not so far from where I grew up in Port Macquarie, lies what used to be Kinchela Boys Training Home – an Aboriginal Children’s Home established in 1924 by the Aboriginal Protection Board. For more than 400 boys, KBH was a site of incarceration. It was justified as a protection act, yet it was anything but that. The boys who passed through the gates of Kinchela were not known by their names but by a number. They endured conditions that were hostile and dehumanising, no home for any child or person.

The stories of KBH are just one in countless others from the Stolen Generation, where Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander children across Australia were forcibly removed from their families by the Australian Government with the intent of assimilation and cultural destruction.

However, this story of pain and trauma is also a story of strength. In 2002, the survivors of KBH established Kinchela Boys Home Aboriginal Corporation, an organisation “built on and informed by the guidance and unique insights offered by survivors and which, contributes to the social and emotional wellbeing of survivors, their communities, and culture.” KBHAC offers services such as:

  • Kin Connect Program, created to support the healing of KBH survivors, and address the intergenerational trauma faced by their descendants and families.
  • Connecting Abilities Program, which provides NDIS registered services for Indigenous or non-Indigenous Australians with a disability.
  • Education Program, to further First Nations truth telling on the Stolen Generation. Initiatives include the Mobile Education Centre and Educational Resources available to schools for History, English and Aboriginal Studies curriculum across NSW.
  • Support for those eligible to gain access to the National Redress Scheme

As a proud Gamilaraay women, and descendent of a survivor of the Stolen Generation, the work of KBHAC is powerful and so important to everyone it reaches. KBHAC not only advocates truth telling, preserving the stories and memories of survivors, but it also is making the meaningful steps needed for healing and rebuilding cultural connection and community.

If you would like to learn more about the KBHAC, have a read of their website here: https://kinchelaboyshome.org.au/. Additionally, if you are interested in offering any support, you can email: office@kinchelaboyshome.org.au for more information on volunteering or you can provide a donation at https://www.givenow.com.au/kinchelaindigenousstolengensupport.

Indeed, there is the opportunity to get involved and help out this October on the 18th – 19th! This October will mark one hundred years since Kinchela Boys Home first opened. KBHAC invites KBH survivors, their descendants and families as well as you, your families and the wider community to “honour the spirits of the children who walked through the gates of KBH.” If you would like to volunteer on the day, contact 100kbh@kbhac.org.au.

Levelling the Scales: Marrickville Legal Centre

This post was written on Gadigal land, and discusses an institution developed on Wangal and Gadigal land. I pay my respects to the traditional owners. This land was stolen, but sovereignty was never ceded.

In 1979 ‘Little Greece’ sprawled along the Cooks River and up Illawarra Rd, consumed by the scent of hot bread which plumed from Vietnamese bakeries. The ever-exotic ‘cappuccino’ was just making its debut. Marrickville was considered a recognisably migrant community in Sydney at the time, and was a broadly working-class area. The Marrickville population did not have easy access to legal aid. A group of University students recognised that this lack of legal aid, alongside differing literacy levels and greater economic vulnerability, meant that a pro-bono community legal centre had to be developed, and so Marrickville Legal Centre (MLC) was established in the Town Hall.

Despite humble beginnings, MLC now has a catchment area of over 1.5 million people, and has expanded its service to advise and advocate in several different areas of law, including:

  • General legal services
  • Family and domestic violence (FDV) services
  • Youth legal services
  • Strata services
  • Family law
  • Tenancy services

MLC’s services are not isolated purely to direct legal action, as the Centre runs several community workshops and education efforts to give the communities they serve the knowledge and dignity to act. It is this demystifying approach that has been instrumental in generating lasting impact – in precedent and spirit.

Information cards created by the Law Foundation of NSW, featuring MLC as a point of contact for young clients.

The passion with which MLC approaches its work is palpable, and it is evident that the Centre thrives on the stories of hope and solidarity that emerge from it. So, to mark its 45th year, I will be facilitating an oral history project (with video) for MLC, focusing on the impact of the organisation on migrant communities. This will involve interviewing prominent community members, community organisations, and significant individuals directly involved in past matters. The integrity of the project lies in providing space for the people that MLC was established for, to be the people who tell the organisations history.

MLC represents a shifting attitude in legal spaces towards education and power, posing direct questions to the traditionally guarded institution surrounding who deserves advocacy, and how legislative dignity can be derived from immediacy with the communities that the legal system dictates and serves. While access to legal aid is significantly less difficult today, the proverbial road is still long. It was only this year (2024) that visa workers saw genuine protections be brought into their workplaces – reforms like this will save lives.

Please click here to learn more about the work of MLC, educate yourself on your entitlements, or otherwise engage with the Centre.